Inganda zipakira hamwe n’ibiribwa ni inganda zigenda zitanga ibikoresho n’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda zipakira, inganda z’ibiribwa, ubuhinzi, amashyamba, ubworozi, uburobyi, n’uburobyi.
Kuva ivugurura no gufungura, agaciro k’inganda zikora ibiribwa zazamutse ku isonga mu nganda zose mu bukungu bw’igihugu, kandi inganda zipakira nazo zinjiye ku mwanya wa 14.Iterambere ryubuhinzi bunini ryahoze kumwanya wibanze witerambere ryubukungu bwigihugu.Amahirwe menshi yisoko yazamuye iterambere ryihuse ryinganda zipakira hamwe nimashini zibiribwa.
Mu gutanga ibikoresho na serivisi za tekiniki ku nganda zipakira, inganda z’ibiribwa, ubuhinzi, no gutunganya byimbitse no gukoresha neza ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’uruhande, guhuza imirima bijyanye no kurengera ibidukikije byagiye byiyongera kandi byegeranye.Mubikoresho byinshi byo gupakira hamwe nimashini zikoreshwa mububiko cyangwa ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije nikoranabuhanga bifatwa nkibikorwa bya sisitemu.
Nk’amatungo n’ubworozi bw’inkoko hamwe n’inganda zitunganya inyama gutunganya imyanda no kuyikoresha neza;ibinyamisogwe n'ibigori bitunganya inganda, gukoresha neza gutunganya imyanda n'ibicuruzwa;byeri, inzoga, inzoga zitunganya amazi no gukoresha neza ibicuruzwa;gutunganya ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi, gukoresha neza uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi mabi n’ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda;tekinoroji yo gutunganya inzoga n'ibikoresho byo gusya impapuro;gutunganya byimbitse no gukoresha byimazeyo imyanda myinshi (nka slag, ibishishwa, ibiti, imitobe, imitobe, nibindi) mugihe cyo gutunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi;Ibikoresho byo gupakira bitesha agaciro, tekinoroji yumusaruro nibikoresho, nibindi.
Ugereranije n’izindi nganda, inganda zipakira hamwe n’ibiribwa bifitanye isano cyane no kurengera ibidukikije.Uturere tumwe na tumwe ntituri mu nganda zipakira gusa n’imashini zita ku biribwa, ariko kandi zikorera ibigo bishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije bifite intego.Bafite imiterere yabo kandi bakeneye urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwitabwaho ninganda zose.
Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije, igihugu cyashyizeho ibipimo 170 byo kurengera ibidukikije n’inganda mu myaka yashize.Hatangajwe amategeko n'amabwiriza arenga 500 y’ibidukikije.
“Gahunda yo kugenzura ibyuka bihumanya byose” na “Trans-Century Semi-Green Project Plan” yashyizwe ahagaragara n'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije irashyirwa mu bikorwa kandi igenda igera ku bisubizo buhoro buhoro.Hamwe nogutezimbere imyumvire yibidukikije muri societe yose no kurushaho kunoza amategeko y’ibidukikije y’inzego za leta, inganda zikora inganda zipakira ibicuruzwa, inganda z’ibiribwa, n’inganda zitunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ibicuruzwa bizahura n’igitutu kinini cyo kwanduza umwanda. ibipimo.
Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ritangiza ibidukikije nkuburyo bwiza bwo kuzamura imikorere yubukungu bwinganda, kugabanya umwanda, no kuzamura ubushobozi bwinganda bizamenyekana rwose nibigo byinshi kandi bibe amahitamo yabo.Inganda zipakira hamwe nibiryo byinjira mubushake no kutabishaka byinjiye murwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije mugutezimbere isoko.Mugihe cyibidukikije bibisi, gupakira icyatsi nibiryo byatsi bigamije inyungu zumuryango wose, ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije nikoranabuhanga bitangwa nkumushinga utunganijwe kurwego rwo hejuru.Hazibandwaho ku iterambere ry’inganda zipakira hamwe n’imashini zibiribwa.
Igihugu kirimo gushyira mubikorwa ingamba ziterambere rinini ryakarere ka burengerazuba.Muri icyo gihe, yashimangiye inshuro nyinshi ko mu gihe cyo guteza imbere akarere k’iburengerazuba, tugomba gushimangira imyumvire yacu yo kurengera ibidukikije, kurengera ibidukikije, no gutekereza ku nyungu ndende ku bazabakomokaho.Mu ngamba zo guteza imbere akarere k'iburengerazuba, inganda z'ibiribwa, inganda zipakira, ubuhinzi, amashyamba, ubworozi, abungirije n'uburobyi bizatera imbere byihuse kandi byanze bikunze bizana amahirwe ku isoko mu ikoranabuhanga n'ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije.
Inganda zipakira hamwe nimashini zibiribwa zigomba kwagura isoko ryikoranabuhanga ryo kurengera ibidukikije nibikoresho byinjira mu isoko ryiterambere ryiburengerazuba.Kubaka inzu yicyatsi hamwe nabantu bo mukarere ka burengerazuba ninshingano zidashidikanywaho zinganda zacu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-12-2022